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Advancements in Genetic Testing for Prospective Parents

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Advancements in Genetic Testing for Prospective Parents

May 28, 2025
Advancements in Genetic Testing for Prospective Parents

Fertility treatments have come a long way, especially when it comes to genetic testing before pregnancy. Today’s tools can give you more information, more confidence, and more control as you move forward with IVF. These new options aren’t just technical upgrades—they’re helpful steps that can support your dream of building a family. 

In this blog, we’ll walk through how preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) has grown over time, look at the newest ways to gather genetic information, and explain how these tools might fit into your path to parenthood. We'll also talk about the importance of getting guidance along the way, so you can make decisions that feel right for you. 

Understanding Preimplantation Genetic Testing 

Preimplantation genetic testing is a tool used during IVF to look at an embryo’s DNA before it’s transferred to the uterus. This testing can check for inherited conditions or issues with chromosome numbers. It doesn’t guarantee outcomes, but it can help reduce uncertainty and offer more peace of mind. 

We’ve shared the basics of PGT in this previous blog, and if you’re new to the topic, that’s a great place to start. In this post, we’ll focus on how testing has changed and what’s now possible. 

A Brief Recap of Traditional Methods 

In the past, PGT involved taking a few cells from an embryo and checking them for conditions that could affect development. Older methods, like FISH and aCGH, helped identify larger chromosomal issues. 

While helpful, these tools had some limits. And because they required removing cells, there was always a small risk involved. Today’s options are changing that—for the better. 

Genetic testing

Emerging Technologies in Genetic Testing 

There have been big leaps forward in genetic testing pregnancy tools over the past few years. These new options are designed to give clearer results and, in some cases, be gentler on the embryo. 

Here’s what’s new and exciting in this space: 

Next-Generation Sequencing for Accurate Chromosomal Analysis 

Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) looks more closely at an embryo’s chromosomes than older methods. It can spot small changes or issues that traditional tools might miss. 

This means prospective parents may have more detailed information when deciding which embryos to transfer. While this method may cost more than older ones and might not be offered everywhere, the boost in accuracy has made it a popular option. You can learn more about our PGT services here. 

Non-Invasive Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Reduced Risks 

Non-invasive PGT (niPGT) is a newer approach that doesn’t require taking cells from the embryo. Instead, it tests DNA that naturally ends up in the fluid where the embryo is growing. 

This can help lower any possible risk to the embryo during testing. It’s still being studied and developed, but for many families, it shows real promise as a safer and less stressful option in pre-pregnancy genetic testing. 

Artificial Intelligence in Embryo Assessment 

Technology is also helping in other ways. Some clinics are using artificial intelligence (AI) to support embryo selection. These systems review images and data to help embryologists decide which embryos might be strongest based on both their appearance and genetics. 

AI doesn’t make choices on its own—it’s a tool used by experts to add more information to the decision-making process. And while this technology is still growing, early results are encouraging. 

We’re keeping a close eye on these developments. You can read more about genetic testing options we currently offer here. 

Considering together

Weighing the Benefits and Limitations 

New options in genetic testing pregnancy can offer real advantages for people going through IVF. But like any medical tool, they come with things to think about. Here’s a clearer look at both the benefits and the potential concerns to help you make the choice that feels right for your situation. 

Benefits: 

  • Greater accuracy – Tools like Next-Generation Sequencing provide more detailed information than older methods. 
  • Lower risk – Newer techniques like non-invasive PGT may reduce stress on embryos by avoiding a biopsy. 
  • Helpful insights – AI-assisted embryo assessment can support experts in choosing embryos with the best chance of success. 
  • More informed choices – These tools give hopeful parents more data to work with as they decide how to move forward. 

Things to consider: 

  • Cost – Some of these tests may be expensive, and not all insurance plans will cover them. 
  • Access – Not every clinic offers every type of test, especially newer technologies. 
  • Personal values – Advanced testing can bring up sensitive or emotional questions, especially around embryo selection. 
  • Limits of information – While these tools offer a lot of insight, they don’t predict outcomes or guarantee results. 

Taking time to explore both the positives and the possible challenges can help you feel more confident in your next steps. And remember—you don’t have to figure it all out alone. Our team is here to help you sort through the options and decide what works best for you. 

Genetic counselor

Ethical Considerations and the Importance of Genetic Counseling 

When it comes to genetic testing pregnancy tools, especially those that can shape embryo selection, ethical questions are a natural part of the process. These choices can be emotional, and the results may raise questions you didn’t expect. 

That’s why talking to a genetic counselor can be so helpful. A counselor who specializes in genetic or fertility concerns can explain what these tests look for, how to understand the results, and what decisions may come next. It’s not about giving you answers—it’s about giving you space, clarity, and support. 

Our team is here to help you explore all your options with care and respect. We want you to feel supported every step of the way. 

Consulting with Experts at Fertility Wellness Institute 

These tests are not one-size-fits-all. What works well for one family might not be the best fit for another. That’s where expert support makes a real difference. 

Dr. Chin and the rest of our team take time to understand your needs and walk you through each available option. If you’re wondering what genetic testing shows, how much it costs, or when it's recommended, we can help you sort through the answers. You can reach out anytime to schedule an appointment to speak with us.  

Your Next Step with Fertility Wellness Institute 

Thanks to these new advancements in preconception genetic testing, hopeful parents have more helpful tools than ever before. If you’re thinking about IVF or already in treatment, now is a good time to learn how these options might support your journey. 

Our goal is to offer expert care and honest support. We’re here to listen, to answer questions, and to help you make choices that feel right for your family. 

To find out more about carrier screening, genetic testing before pregnancy, or what’s available through our clinic, connect with us today. We’ll help you explore the options and move forward with confidence. 

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